• Columbus
  • Huayuan County

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Huayuan County, which belongs to Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province, is located in the west of Hunan Province, in the middle of Wuling Mountains, at the junction of Hunan, Guizhou and Chongqing. In 2016, Huayuan County had jurisdiction over 3 townships and 9 towns. Huayuan County has a total population of 312700, with a total area of 1109.35 square kilometers. The proven reserves of Huayuan Manganese Mine ranks the second in Hunan Province, the second in China, and the second in Hunan Province and the third in China, with the reputation of "Oriental Manganese Capital" and "hometown of Nonferrous Metals". Huayuan is an old revolutionary base county and a key county in national poverty alleviation and development work. There are the sites of ancient human activities 100000 years ago, the ancient battlefield sites of Qianjia Miao uprising, Shen Congwen's border town tea cave and other cultural landscapes; there are also large and small Longdong waterfalls, border town tea cave scenic spots, ancient Miao River ruins
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