• Columbus
  • Gangbei District

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Gangbei District, which is under the jurisdiction of Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region, was established in 1996 with the establishment of Guigang City at the prefectural level and is a county-level administrative district. Gangbei District, located in the middle of Xunyu Plain in Guangxi, is the geometric center of Nanning, Liuzhou, Beihai and Wuzhou, as well as the political, economic and cultural center of Guigang City. Gangbei District is an important cement production and gold and silver mining base in Guangxi, the main production base of milk buffalo and the largest orchid production base in Guangxi. By the end of 2010, Hong Kong North District had jurisdiction over 8 townships, towns and streets, with a total area of 1020 square kilometers and a total population of 664000. In 2010, the urban area is 45 square kilometers, with a population of more than 400,000. Gangbei District is the hometown of Shi Dakai, the wing king of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and Luo Ergang, a famous historian.
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