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  • Yiyuan County

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Yiyuan County, which belongs to Zibo City, Shandong Province, is located in the middle of Shandong Province, Linqu County of Weifang City to the east, Yishui County to the southeast, Laiwu District and Gangcheng District of Jinan City to the west, Xintai City of Taian City to the southwest, Mengyin County of Linyi City to the south, and Boshan District and Zichuan District to the north. In 1944, it established a county with a total area of 1636 square kilometers, with 10 towns, 2 streets, 1 provincial economic development zone and 643 villages (communities) under its jurisdiction by 2017. As of December 31, 2017, the total population of Yiyuan County is 569900. Yiyuan is the roof of Shandong Province, China, with an average elevation of 401 meters, which is the highest in Shandong Province. There are 1983 famous hills in the territory, and the highest elevation of Mount Lushan is 1108 meters, which is the fourth peak in Shandong Province. There are 1530 large and small rivers.
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