• Columbus
  • Jinzhai County

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Jinzhai County, which belongs to Lu'an City, Anhui Province, is located in the border area of western Anhui and the hinterland of the Dabie Mountains. It is located in the junction of three provinces, seven counties and two districts. The west and south are adjacent to Henan and Hubei provinces, with a total area of 3814 square kilometers. Jinzhai County is the largest mountain county with the largest population and tourism resources in Anhui Province, and it is also the second largest general county in China. Jinzhai County is known as "the cradle of the Red Army and the hometown of generals" and is an old revolutionary base. Provincial highways 209 and 210 run from north to south and are close to National Highway 312. Meishan Reservoir and Xianghongdian Reservoir are navigable all the year round. In 2018, Jinzhai County has jurisdiction over 12 towns and 11 townships, and has another development zone with a registered population of 683500, with a regional gross domestic product (GDP) of 11.39372 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry is 18.89.
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