• Columbus
  • Changwu  County

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Changwu County, which belongs to Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the west of Guanzhong and on the south side of the middle reaches of Jinghe River in the northwest of Xianyang City. It is adjacent to Bin County in the east, Lingtai County in Gansu Province to the south, Jingchuan County in Gansu Province to the west, and Ningxian County and Zhengning County in Gansu Province to the north. Between longitude 107 °38 "49"-107 °58 "02" east and latitude 34 °59 °09 "- 35 °18" 37 "north. The longest point from north to south is 30.06km, and the widest from east to west is 27.23km, with a total area of 567.1 square kilometers. In 2018, Changwu County has jurisdiction over 1 street and 7 towns. At the end of 2016, the resident population of Changwu County was 170878, with a regional gross domestic product (GDP) of 7.2999 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry was 15.86.
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