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Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Baotou is a large city with local legislative power under the jurisdiction of Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, one of the economic centers of Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, and a comprehensive industrial city dominated by metallurgical, rare earth and machinery industries in China. Hubao silver economic belt, Hubao Hubei urban agglomeration of the central city. It is an important basic industrial base in China and the global light rare earth industry center, known as "grassland steel city" and "rare earth capital". Baotou is located in the hinterland of the economic circle around the Bohai Sea and the economic belt along the Yellow River. it is located at the southern end of the Mongolian Plateau, the north of North China, the middle of Inner Mongolia, the Yellow River to the south, and the Yinshan Mountains running through the middle of the city. form three topographical areas: the northern plateau, the central mountain and the southern plain. Baotou is bordered by Erlianhaote to the north, the capital Hohhot to the east, and Nanbin.
Airport In Baotou - Baotou Donghe Airport
Baotou Donghe Airport (Baotou Donghe Airport, IATA: BAV, ICAO: ZBOW), located at Erliban Road, Tianjiao Street, Donghe District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China, 23 kilometers northwest of the main urban area of ​​Baotou, is a 4C-level international feeder airport. A first-class air port open to the outside world   .
In 1934, Hailanpao Airport was completed and opened to navigation   In 1956, Hailanpao Airport was renamed Baotou Erliban Airport; in 2006, the runway of Baotou Erliban Airport was extended to 2800 meters; in March 2018, Baotou Erliban Airport was renamed Baotou Donghe Airport   .
As of February 2022, Baotou Donghe Airport has a total of 2 terminal buildings, of which the T1 terminal (international) covers an area of ​​11,000 square meters, the T2 terminal (domestic) covers an area of ​​30,000 square meters; the area of ​​the civil aviation station is 30,000 square meters meters, with 15 seats, including 3 class B seats, 11 class C seats, and 1 class D seat; the runway is 2,800 meters long and 45 meters wide, which can meet the annual passenger throughput of 4 million passengers need   [twenty two]  .
In 2021, Baotou Donghe Airport will handle a total of 1,336,911 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 13.4%, ranking 82nd in the country; cargo and mail throughput will be 2,927.0 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 28.8%, ranking 86th in the country; aircraft movements will reach 14,320 Flights, a year-on-year increase of 12.1%, ranking 108th in the country [twenty one]  .
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