• Baltimore
  • Dongliao County

Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Dongliao County is located in the central and southern part of Jilin Province. Dongliao River originated in the territory and got its name from the river. It covers an area of 2186 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 13 townships and 233 administrative villages with a total population of 360000. It is the first batch of national ecological construction demonstration areas, national commodity grain base, national one million mu artificial forest advanced county, national resource-based city succession alternative industry special support county, national cultural construction advanced county, the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art (Manchu paper-cut), the hometown of Chinese Errenzhuan art. Dongliao County is an emerging county with relatively developed modern agriculture, circular economy and automobile equipment manufacturing. In 2013, Dongliao County achieved a GDP of 2.01991 billion yuan, an increase of 23.6% over the same period in 2012 at comparable prices, of which the primary, secondary and tertiary industries were realized.
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