• Baltimore
  • Minqin County

Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Minqin County is a county under the jurisdiction of Wuwei City, Gansu Province, which is located in the northeast of Hexi Corridor and the lower reaches of Shiyang River Basin. In 17 years (1928), the name was changed to "plain and mellow, the people are industrious". Minqin County is located in Wuwei in the south, Jinchang in the west, and the left and right banners of Inner Mongolia in the northeast and northwest. It is 206km long from east to west and 156km wide from north to south, with a total area of 15800 square kilometers. By the end of 2017, Minqin County had jurisdiction over 18 towns and 248 villages, with a registered population of 273700 and a resident population of 241300. In 2016, Minqin County achieved a regional GDP of 7.775 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7%. Investment in fixed assets of the whole society reached 20.876 billion yuan, an increase of 13.01%, of which more than 15.617 billion yuan was increased.
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