• Baltimore
  • Fengman District

Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Fengman District is under the jurisdiction of Jilin City, Jilin Province, located in the south of Jilin City, located in the transition zone from Changbai Mountain to Songnen Plain, mountainous area in the southeast, alluvial plain in the northwest, and some hills. Jiaohe City to the east, Yongji County to the west, Huadian City to the south, Chuanying District and Changyi District to the north across the river; total area of 1032 square kilometers, total population of 203300 in 2016; jurisdiction over 6 streets, 1 town and 3 townships. Fengman District faces Songhua Lake, and there are Zhuque Mountain National Forest Park, Wujiashan Forest Park, Fortress Mountain Sports Park, Mopan Mountain, Erdao Reservoir, Century Square, Fengfan Square, Music Fountain and other tourist scenic spots and scenic spots; there are also Neolithic sites in Langtoushan, "Nanchengzi" in the early capital of Dongtuanshan, and cultural relic hats in the Bohai period.
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