• Baltimore
  • Weishi County

Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Weishi County, located in the eastern plain of Henan Province, belongs to Kaifeng City, Henan Province. It is bordered by Tongxu and Fugou County to the east, Qianling and Changge County to the south, Xinzheng County to the west, Xiangfu District and Zhongmou County to the north. It is 40.77km long from north to south and 43.76km wide from east to west, with a total area of about 1307.7 square kilometers and a total population of 810000 (2000). Weishi County Party Committee and Weishi County people's Government are stationed in Chengguan Town. Wei's ancient name is "Weizhou". It is a county with economic management and power expansion in Henan Province, a county with preferential electricity prices, a Zhongyuan textile industrial base in Henan Province, which is one of the eight characteristic bases approved by the provincial government, and a Weishi high-efficiency agricultural demonstration park recognized by the province.
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