• Baltimore
  • Longchuan County

Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Longchuan County, under the jurisdiction of Heyuan City, Guangdong Province, is located in the northeast of Guangdong Province, the northeast of Heyuan City, the upper reaches of Dongjiang and Hanjiang River, Xunwu County and Dingnan County of Jiangxi Province to the north, Wuhua County and Xingning City of Meizhou City to the east, Dongyuan County to the south and Heping County to the west. Laolong Town is the county seat. The county is a subtropical monsoon climate, mild climate, Rain Water abundant, sunny. At the end of 2018, the county has a total area of 3081.31 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 24 towns, 315 villages and 42 neighborhood committees, with a total population of 986600, a permanent population of 713200 and 341000 overseas Chinese. Longchuan County has a long history and there were human activities as early as the Neolithic Age. Longchuan County was founded in 214BC (33 year of Qin Shihuang), which is one of the most ancient counties in China. Old Zhilong
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