• Baltimore
  • Dachuan District

Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Dachuan District, under the jurisdiction of Dazhou City, Sichuan Province, is located in the south of the main urban area of Dazhou City, and is located in the connecting zone of parallel ridges and valleys in the east of Sichuan Basin, hilly areas in the middle of the basin and low mountain areas around the basin. The general trend of topography is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, belonging to the mid-subtropical monsoon humid climate type; it has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 29 towns and 25 townships, with a total area of 2245 square kilometers, with a total population of 1.118 million at the end of 2017. Dachuan District has a long history and profound cultural heritage. There are a large number of historical celebrities, such as Chun Shenjun, one of the four princes of the warring States, Sima Yuan Zhen of Tongzhou in the Tang Dynasty, Wei Chengfang of the Ministry of officials in the Ming Dynasty, Tang Zhen, an outstanding thinker in the Qing Dynasty, and so on. Unique location and convenient transportation. Dachuan, as the joint of Sichuan, Chongqing, Hubei and Shaanxi, is located in the radiation center of the four major cities of Chengdu, Chongqing, Xi'an and Wuhan.
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