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Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Haikou, also known as "Coconut City", the capital of Hainan Province, the strategic fulcrum city of the national "Belt and Road Initiative", the core city of China (Hainan) Free Trade Experimental Zone (Hong Kong), located between 19 °31 °N, 20 °04 °N and 110 °42'E, located in the north of Hainan Island, Wenchang to the east, Chengmai to the west, Pidingan to the south, Qiongzhou Strait to the north, Hainan Province is the political, economic, scientific and technological, cultural center and the largest transportation hub in Hainan Province. Haikou is located in the tropics, with a variety of tropical resources, and is a southern coastal city rich in natural and beautiful seaside scenery. Since the opening of the port in the Northern Song Dynasty, it has a history of thousands of years. Haikou was founded on December 9, 1926 and liberated on April 23, 1950. On April 13, 1988, Hainan established a special economic zone.
Airport In Haikou - Haikou Meilan International Airport
Haikou Meilan International Airport (IATA: HAK, ICAO: ZJHK), located 18 kilometers southeast of Haikou City, Hainan Province, China, is an international airport and a regional aviation hub       , the permit specifies that the flight zone indicator is 4E, and the airport design flight zone indicator is 4F   .
Haikou Meilan International Airport officially opened to traffic on May 25, 1999; in December 2011, it became the first airport in China to have an outlying island duty-free shop; in January 2016, the first phase of the terminal building reconstruction and expansion project was completed; in November 2015, it began Phase II expansion project;   In April 2019, the main body of the second phase terminal of Haikou Meilan International Airport was basically completed   ; On June 1, 2020, the second phase of the expansion project will conduct its first school flight;   On December 2, 2021, the second phase of the airport project was officially put into operation.  
According to the official website of the airport in January 2022, Haikou Meilan International Airport covers an area of ​​1,140 hectares, with a station area of ​​1.2502 million square meters. It has a runway with a length of 3,600 meters and a width of 45 meters and a runway of 3,600 meters in length and width The runway; the total size of the terminal building is nearly 450,000 square meters, with 139 parking spaces.  
As of December 2, 2021, Haikou Meilan International Airport has opened 235 routes, including 225 domestic routes, 9 international cargo routes, and 1 regional cargo route. There are 122 cities in total, including 111 domestic cities and international cargo routes. There are 10 cargo navigation cities and 1 regional cargo navigation cities.  
As of December 2, 2021, the passenger throughput of Haikou Meilan International Airport reached 16.2108 million person-times; the number of flight movements reached 126,500; The throughput ranks 16th in the country.  
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