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  • Dushanzi District

Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Dushanzi District, Karamay City, Xinjiang is located at the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain, southwest edge of Junggar Basin, Nanping Tianshan Mountain, adjacent to Kuitun City by National Highway 312 in the north, Wusu City in the west and Shawan County in the east. It is 250 kilometers away from Urumqi, the capital of the autonomous region, and 150 kilometers away from the central city of Karamay. The place name of Dushanzi comes from Dushan in the district. Dushan is in the shape of "one" from east to west, which gets its name because it is not connected with other mountains and independent of the Gobi. In Uygur and Kazakh languages, Dushanzi is called "Mayitak" and "Mayi set", meaning "Youshan". In 2015, Dushanzi District has a total area of 448 square kilometers and a built-up area of 26 square kilometers with a total population of more than 90, 000, including more than 57000 registered residents, including Han, Uygur, Kazakh, Mongolian, Xibo,
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