• Baltimore
  • Dongzhou District

Baltimore (/ˈbɔːltɪmɔːr/ BAWL-tim-or, locally: /bɔːldəˈmɔːr/ bawl-da-MOR or /ˈbɔːlmər/ BAWL-mər) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was designated an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland[a] in 1851, and today is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2021, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be 2,838,327, making it the 20th largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) north northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the third-largest CSA in the nation, with a 2021 estimated population of 9,946,526.

Prior to European colonization, the Baltimore region was used as hunting grounds by the Susquehannock Native Americans, who were primarily settled further northwest than where the city was later built. Colonists from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe, and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. The first printing press and newspapers were introduced to Baltimore by Nicholas Hasselbach and William Goddard respectively, in the mid-18th century.

The Battle of Baltimore was a pivotal engagement during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that would become "The Star-Spangled Banner", which was eventually designated as the American national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War.

Dongzhou District is under the jurisdiction of Fushun City, Liaoning Province, located in the southeast of Fushun City, Liaoning Province, only 50 kilometers away from Shenyang, the capital city of Liaoning Province. It has jurisdiction over 2 townships and 2 towns, with a total area of 663.7 square kilometers, accounting for half of the urban area of Fushun. At present, the resident population is 313000. There are 20 ethnic groups, including Han nationality, Manchu nationality, Hui nationality, Korean nationality and Xibo nationality. In 2011, Dongzhou District's GDP grew at an average annual rate of 22.7%, social output value at an annual rate of 23%, total tax at an average annual rate of 20%, and fiscal revenue at an average annual rate of 15%.
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