• Fresno
  • Changwu  County

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Changwu County, which belongs to Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the west of Guanzhong and on the south side of the middle reaches of Jinghe River in the northwest of Xianyang City. It is adjacent to Bin County in the east, Lingtai County in Gansu Province to the south, Jingchuan County in Gansu Province to the west, and Ningxian County and Zhengning County in Gansu Province to the north. Between longitude 107 °38 "49"-107 °58 "02" east and latitude 34 °59 °09 "- 35 °18" 37 "north. The longest point from north to south is 30.06km, and the widest from east to west is 27.23km, with a total area of 567.1 square kilometers. In 2018, Changwu County has jurisdiction over 1 street and 7 towns. At the end of 2016, the resident population of Changwu County was 170878, with a regional gross domestic product (GDP) of 7.2999 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry was 15.86.
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