• Fresno
  • Lishu

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Lishu County, which belongs to Siping City, Jilin Province, is located in the southwest of Jilin Province, located in the hinterland of Songliao Plain, bounded by Liaohe River to the east of Gongzhuling City in the east, Shuangliao City in the north, Changtu County in Liaoning Province in the west and Siping City in the south. It is between 123 °45 degrees east longitude 124 °53 kilometers east longitude and 43 °02 degrees north latitude, 43 °46 degrees north latitude. The total area is 4209 square kilometers. The terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. Low mountains and hills in the south, wavy plains in the middle, and East Liaohe alluvial plain in the north. Lishu established a county in the fourth year of Guang Xu of the Qing Dynasty (1878), formerly known as "Fenghua County". It was once the birthplace of the Qing Emperor Nuerhachi "Fujin", the birthplace of Empress Dowager Xiaocigao, the birth mother of Empress Taiji and the ancestral place of the Empress Dowager Cixi. Lishu County has the reputation of "Northeast granary" and "Songliao Pearl". As of 201
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