• Fresno
  • HuaYing

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

HuaYing, abbreviated for short, is directly under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Province and hosted by Guang'an City. It is one of the two sub-cities of Guang'an "Shuangbai" Group City Plan. It is located in the eastern part of Sichuan Basin, the western foot of the middle section of Huaying Mountain, and is the eastern gate of Sichuan Province. It is 126 kilometers away from Chongqing and 300 kilometers away from Chengdu, which is named after Huaying Mountain. Huaying is a heroic city and a red city. It is an excellent tourist city in China, one of the key counties and cities in Huanyu area of Sichuan Province, a garden city of Sichuan Province, and also one of the birthplaces of Hongyan spirit. Huadu, which was listed as the first batch of pilot counties and cities to expand power in Sichuan Province in 2007, was listed as the second batch of resource-based cities in Sichuan Province in 2009 and the only resource-based city in Sichuan Province to transform into pilot cities. In 2010, it was awarded the title of Old Revolutionary Base in Sichuan Province, and in 2012 it was listed.
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