• Fresno
  • Suiping County

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Suiping County is located in the south of Henan Province, between latitude 32 °59 "33 °18" north and longitude 113 °37 "114 °10 'east. It is bordered by Shangcai and Runan in the east, Xiping in the north, Wugang City and Biyang in the west, and Yicheng District and Queshan County in the south. As of 2013, Suiping County has a total area of 1080 square kilometers and a total population of 520000. It has jurisdiction over 11 townships, 3 streets, 2 scenic spots and 207administrative villages. Suiping County has Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway, Beijing-Guangzhou railway, 107 National Highway, Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway runs through the whole territory, Qiyan Highway and other provincial roads pass through, urban and rural highways extend in all directions. Suiping County has beautiful scenery, with national 5A scenic spots, national 4A scenic spots, National Geopark, National Forest Park, and the first batch of articles in Henan Province.
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