• Fresno
  • Makit County

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Maigaiti County is located in the southwest of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region, the western Tarim Basin, the northern foot of the Karakoram Mountains, the lower reaches of the Yeerqiang River and the lower reaches of the Tizinafu River. It is connected with the Taklimakan Desert in the east, Pishan in the southeast, Shache and Yecheng counties in the south, Yuepu Lake County in the west, the Yeerqiang River in the north, Bachu County in the north and Awati County in the northeast. The total area of the county is 11022.53 square kilometers, with a total population of 260000 (2012). There are Uygur, Han, Hui, Uzbek and other ethnic groups. It now has jurisdiction over 1 town and 9 townships: Megheti Town, Bazajiemi Township, Hitidun Township, Yontak Township, Tumantal Township, Gazikule Township, Kizil Awati Township, Kumkusar Township, Angteluk Township, Kulma Township. Within the county are: may 1 Forest Farm, Populus euphratica Forest Farm,
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