• Fresno
  • Dongxiang Autonomous County

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Dongxiang Autonomous County is located in the southwest of the central part of Gansu Province and to the east of Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, with an east diameter of 103 °10 and a latitude of 35 °30. Lintao River is adjacent to Dingxi City in the east, Guanghe and Hozheng counties in the south, Daxia River and Linxia City and Linxia County in the west, and Yongjing County to the north. Historically, Dongxiang had no county system and was under the jurisdiction of Hezhou. Dongxiang was liberated on August 22, 1949. In October 1950, in accordance with the policy of regional ethnic autonomy, Dongxiang Autonomous region, equivalent to the county level, was established. In 1955, according to the Constitution of the people's Republic of China, it was officially named Dongxiang Autonomous County. In 2011, the GDP of Dongxiang Autonomous County reached 979 million yuan. September 25, 2018, access to business
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