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Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Zhangpu County (ancient Zhangzhou capital Zhangpu County) is a coastal county in the south of Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province. It was founded in the second year of Tang Chuangong (686) and is known as "Jin Zhangpu" after the Ming Dynasty. It is located between 23 °43mm / m 24 °21m in north latitude and 118o / 02m in longitude 117 °24m in east, with Xiamen in the east and Shantou in the south, separated by a strip of water from Taiwan. The relationship with Taiwan has a long history, and it is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese and the ancestral home of Taiwan compatriots. 12000 people in the county have gone to Taiwan, 26000 people belong to Taiwan, and Zhangpu nationality accounts for more than 2 million of the more than 23 million Taiwanese. There are Nanxi, Luxi, Fotan Creek, Chihu Creek, Duxun Creek, Hanjiang River and other rivers, with an annual precipitation of 1600 mm and an average annual temperature of 21.8℃. There are 216 km coastline, 178 islands and reefs, 6 bays and 5 bays.
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