• Fresno
  • Fengman District

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Fengman District is under the jurisdiction of Jilin City, Jilin Province, located in the south of Jilin City, located in the transition zone from Changbai Mountain to Songnen Plain, mountainous area in the southeast, alluvial plain in the northwest, and some hills. Jiaohe City to the east, Yongji County to the west, Huadian City to the south, Chuanying District and Changyi District to the north across the river; total area of 1032 square kilometers, total population of 203300 in 2016; jurisdiction over 6 streets, 1 town and 3 townships. Fengman District faces Songhua Lake, and there are Zhuque Mountain National Forest Park, Wujiashan Forest Park, Fortress Mountain Sports Park, Mopan Mountain, Erdao Reservoir, Century Square, Fengfan Square, Music Fountain and other tourist scenic spots and scenic spots; there are also Neolithic sites in Langtoushan, "Nanchengzi" in the early capital of Dongtuanshan, and cultural relic hats in the Bohai period.
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