• Fresno
  • ChangXing County

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Changxing County, which belongs to Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, is located in the north of Zhejiang Province, the Hangjiahu Plain in the Yangtze River Delta and the southwest bank of Taihu Lake. It is bordered by Anji County, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Guangde County, Anhui Province and Yixing City, Jiangsu Province. It is between 30 °43 miles north latitude 31 °11 miles north and 119 °33 miles east longitude, covering a total area of 1430 square kilometers. Changxing is called the Great Wall in ancient times. During the period of the struggle for hegemony between Wu and Yue in the Spring and Autumn period (514-495 BC), King he Lu sent his brother to build the city two miles southeast of the pheasant city. Because the city is long and narrow, it is named the Great Wall, which has a history of more than 2500 years. By 2018, Changxing County had jurisdiction over 4 streets, 9 towns and 2 townships, with a total registered population of 636400, realizing the regional gross domestic product.
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