• Fresno
  • Zijin County

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Zijin County, which belongs to Heyuan City, Guangdong Province, is located in the east and middle of Guangdong Province, the southeast of Heyuan City, and the east bank of the middle reaches of Dongjiang River. Between longitude 114o 40mm / m 115 °30m east and latitude 23 °10m / m 23o 45' north. The county is 88.6km long from east to west and 64km wide from north to south, with a total area of 3627 square kilometers. Zijin County is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone. The climate is mild, with plenty of light and rainfall. As of 2018, Zijin County has jurisdiction over 18 towns, 273 village committees, 27 community neighborhood committees, 4410 villagers' groups and 4410 resident groups (including Guzhu Town and Linjiang Town, Jiangdong New area). The county government is stationed in Zicheng. Zijin County has been inhabited by human beings in the Neolithic Age. After the Qin and Han dynasties, the Han nationality in the Central Plains gradually moved southward, with the local minority.
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