• Fresno
  • Sui County

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Sui County, formerly known as Xiangyi, Gongzhou and Suizhou, is a county under the jurisdiction of Shangqiu City, located in the east of Henan Province, connected with Ningling County in the east, Lianqi County in the west, Zhecheng County and Taikang County in the south, and Minquan County in the north. By the end of 2017, the county has a total area of 926 square kilometers and a resident population of 668500. Suixian is a famous historical and cultural city and red revolutionary base at the provincial level in Henan Province. Qin home Xiangyi County, the Han Dynasty known as "Jinxiu Xiangyi", Song home Gongzhou, gold home Suizhou, known as "thousand-year-old city, century-old state capital". General Su Yu commanded the Battle of Suiqi here. There are Chengkang Old City, Song Xianggong Tomb, Hengshan Han Tomb Group, worry-free Temple Pagoda, Shengshou Temple Pagoda, Yuan Jiashan, Tang Bin Temple,
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