• Fresno
  • Zhongzhan District

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Zhongzhan District, which belongs to Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, is located in the west of Jiaozuo City, the southern foot of Taihang Mountain, bordering Jincheng City in Shanxi Province in the northwest, Xiuwu in the northeast and southeast, adjacent to the liberated area in the east and Boai in the west, with a total area of 162 square kilometers. In the south of the central station area, there are Fucheng early Shang sites listed as national cultural relics protection units, the central part has the mausoleum of Xu Heng, a statesman, educator and astronomer of the Yuan Dynasty, which is listed as provincial cultural relics protection units, and the north is the Fenglin Gorge eco-tourism scenic spot. In 2018, the Central Station District has jurisdiction over 10 streets. In 2017, the resident population of Zhongzhan District was 106481, with a regional gross domestic product (GDP) of 7.15 billion yuan, including 60 million yuan in the added value of the primary industry, 4.74 billion yuan in the secondary industry and an increase in the tertiary industry.
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