• Fresno
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Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Gangu County, which belongs to Tianshui City, Gansu Province, is located in the southeast of Gansu Province, northwest of Tianshui City, and upstream of Weihe River. It is bordered by Qinan County and Maiji District in the east, Qinzhou District and Lixian in the south, Wushan County in the west and Tongwei County in the north. The total area is 1572.6 square kilometers. As of 2012, Gangu County has a total population of 630000. The famous specialties of Gangu County are hemp shoes, ridges, fried potatoes, Gangu pulp water surface, crisp circles and so on. The famous figures of Gangu County are Pan Qinyue, Shi Zuoshu, Gong Jianfeng, Jiang Wei, Mrs. Yin and so on. Gangu County has won the honorary titles of "hometown of National Pepper" and "hometown of Chinese Pepper". On April 28, 2019, the Gansu provincial government approved Gangu County to formally withdraw from the poverty-stricken county.
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