• Fresno
  • Huaishang District

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Huaishang District is under the jurisdiction of Bengbu City, Anhui Province, located in the north of Bengbu City and north of the Huaihe River. it was established in March 2004, bordering Wangzhuang Town in Guzhen County in the east, Xinmaqiao Town in Guzhen County in the north, Weizhuang Town and Wucha Town in Huaiyuan County in the west, bounded by Huaihe River in the south and facing Longzi Lake District, Bengshan District and Yuhui District across the river. By the end of 2014, Huaishang District has a total area of 412 square kilometers, a total population of 268000, and has jurisdiction over 5 towns and 2 communities. In 2013, the annual GDP of Huashang District reached 6.5 billion yuan (1.2 billion yuan in Maohekou), an increase of 15.5 percent over 2012. Huaishang District is located at the intersection of expressways from Beijing to Fuzhou and Shanghai to Xi'an. It has Caolaoji Railway Freight Station and Huaihe Freight Terminal.
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