• Fresno
  • Longgang District

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Longgang District is an area under the jurisdiction of Huludao City, Liaoning Province, which is located on the northern seashore of Bohai Sea and on a peninsula on the coast of Liaodong Bay. The total area is 172 square kilometers and the total population is 220000. Longgang District is an industrial area dominated by smelting and shipbuilding. Railway, sea transportation and air transportation constitute a three-dimensional transportation network. Through Haichen Road, Coastal Road and Jinghu Road, it is equal to Lianshan District, and then it is connected with Beijing-Harbin Expressway and National Highway 102. the railway Hulu branch line is connected with Huludao Station of Shenshan Line; the coastal highway of Liaoning Province, with a total length of more than 1440 kilometers, passes through Longgang District, which is 30 kilometers east of Jinzhou Airport; the Huludao Port in the area can park cargo ships below 50,000 tons, which is a natural ice-free port in northern China. The coastline of the region is 54.5 kilometers long and is rich in all kinds of aquatic products.
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