• Fresno
  • Dawa District

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Dawa District belongs to Panjin City, Liaoning Province, which is located in the southwest of Liaoning Province. The lower reaches of the Daliao River and Shuangtaizi River (Liao River) enter the sea and the northeast bank of Liaodong Bay. The central location is 122 °07 north latitude and 40 °98 'east longitude, facing Haicheng and Dashiqiao in the southeast. As of 2014, Dawa District (then known as Dawa County, the same below) covers an area of 1387 square kilometers, has jurisdiction over 15 towns, with a registered population of 350000 and a resident population of 430000. In Dawa District, there are General Zhang Xueliang's hometown, Ganggang Scenic spot, Liaohe Delta Wetland and other scenic spots, as well as historical celebrities such as Zhang Xueliang, Hu Jinbo, Li Rongjing and so on. At the end of 2018, the GDP of Dawa region reached 13.75 billion yuan, the general public budget revenue reached 1.22 billion yuan, and the added value of industries above scale reached 17.6%.
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