• Fresno
  • Xiangdong District

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Xiangdong District, which belongs to Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province, is a district in the west of Pingxiang City, located on the border between Jiangxi and Hunan, Liling City, Hunan Province in the west, and Youxian County in Hunan Province in the southwest. It is the west gate of Jiangxi Province, known as "Ganxi Portal" and "Wu Chu Tong qu". The district covers an area of 858.76 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 8 towns, 2 townships and 1 street, 132 administrative villages (neighborhood committees), with a total population of 371240 (2018). The cultural heritage of eastern Hunan is profound, with the reputation of "hometown of folk painting", "hometown of brass music", "hometown of flowers and gongs" and "hometown of Nuo culture". In October 2018, it won the national leading area for the integration and development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas. On January 25, 2019, he was selected as the national "Ping an Agricultural Machinery" demonstration county in 2018. March 2019
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