• Fresno
  • Louxing District

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Louxing District, which belongs to Loudi City, Hunan Province, is located in the middle of Hunan Province. It is the only county-level district in Loudi City, with a total area of 630.02 square kilometers. Louxing District is rich in natural scenery, including Tianlai Rock (Shengyan Cave), Hongjiashan Forest Park, Wushifeng Guanyin Hall, Shuangjiang Shengxian Cave, Shuifumiao Reservoir and other scenic spots. It was the hometown of he Deying, who was given by Song Lizong that "the Jingque family was shocked and the Hunan Boy moved for the first time," Zeng Zizhi, a doctor of Fengzhi in the Ming Dynasty, Yang Changjun, governor of Shaanxi and Gansu in the Qing Dynasty, Liu Rong, an ancient writer of Tongcheng School, an educator, Li Zhenpian, a pathologist, and Jiang Qixian, the founder of the country. In 2018, Louxing District has jurisdiction over 7 streets, 5 towns and 1 township, with a resident population of 619900, achieving a GDP of 50.34 billion yuan per capita.
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