• Fresno
  • Huaiyuan County

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Huaiyuan County belongs to Bengbu City, Anhui Province. It is located in the north of Anhui Province, the middle reaches of the Huaihe River, the southern end of the Huaibei Plain, Guzhen, Bengbu and Fengyang to the east, Huainan to the south, Fengtai and Mengcheng to the west, and Hanxi and Suzhou to the north. It is between 116o 45km east longitude 11709' and 32o 43km north latitude 33 °19', with a total area of 2391.02 square kilometers. Huaiyuan County was founded from the Yuan Dynasty to the 28th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1291), known as the "Pearl on the Huaihe River" reputation, popular folk flower drum lanterns, places of interest are Bailuquan, Bian Hedong, Wanghe Tower and so on. In August 2018, the Anhui provincial government approved Huaiyuan County to withdraw from the poverty-stricken county. In 2018, Huaiyuan County has jurisdiction over 15 towns and 3 townships, with 1 farm and 2 development zones, achieving a GDP of 319. 5%.
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