• Fresno
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Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Luohe City, a municipality of Henan Province, is located on the southwest edge of the North China Plain. Funiu Mountain in the west and plain in the east is the joint of the second and third steps on the Chinese terrain; it is located on the southern edge of the warm temperate zone and belongs to the warm transitional monsoon climate. In the course of the year, there is an alternation of hot and cold and four distinct seasons. It has jurisdiction over 3 municipal districts and 2 counties with a total population of 2.8413 million in 2018. Luohe has a long history. The seven-tone bone flute, the national treasure unearthed at the Jiahu site, is the earliest musical instrument in the world; the oracle bone inscription symbol found 8000-9,000 years ago is the earliest written prototype in the world so far; the wine-making relics unearthed push the history of human wine-making to more than 9000 years ago; Xu Shen, who compiled the world's earliest dictionary Shuo Wen Jie Zi, also lived in this land. November 2018, enter
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