• Fresno
  • Daiyue District

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Daiyue District, located in Taian City, Shandong Province, is located in the hinterland of Qilu, Jinan, the provincial capital, Qufu, the hometown of Confucius, between latitude 35 °52 "29"-36 °28 "36" and longitude 116 °50 "26"-117 °28 "16" east. It is 66 kilometers from north to south and 56 kilometers from east to west, with a total area of 917.2 square kilometers. The overall topography of Daiyue District is high in the north and low in the south, high in the east and low in the west, with mountains, hills and plains accounting for 1/3 each, which belongs to the temperate continental semi-humid monsoon climate. It is the birthplace of the ancient civilization "Dawenkou culture". In the Spring and Autumn and warring States period, it has the reputation of "plucking the land since ancient civilization, Qilu must compete for Wenyang field". During the Western Han Dynasty, Liu an, king of Huainan, left here the chant of "the beauty of the central government, there is Daiyue".
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