• Fresno
  • Zhiduo County

Fresno (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/) is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about 115 square miles (300 km2) and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, making it the fifth-most populous city in California, the most populous inland city in California, and the 34th-most populous city in the nation. The Metro population of Fresno is 1,008,654 as of 2022.

Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. It has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production. Fresno is near the geographic center of California, approximately 220 miles (350 km) north of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, and 185 miles (300 km) southeast of San Francisco. Yosemite National Park is about 60 miles (100 km) to the north, Kings Canyon National Park 60 miles (100 km) to the east, and Sequoia National Park 75 miles (120 km) to the southeast.

Fresno is also the third-largest majority-Hispanic city in the United States; 50.5% of its population was Hispanic in 2020. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno's and the entire Central Valley's water security.

Zhiduo County is a county under the jurisdiction of Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province, which is located in the southwest of the province, the central and western part of the state border, and bordered by Xinjiang and Tibet Autonomous region in the west. The county government is stationed in Jiaji Borough (in Duocai Township). The county is bordered by Yushu County in the east, Hercynian escrow District in the west, Qumalai County and Haixi County in the north, and Zaduo County in the south. 921 kilometers away from the provincial capital Xining, 195 miles from the state capital, 109 National Highway and Qinghai-Tibet Railway pass through the waist. By the end of 2007, the total population of the county had reached 28200, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 97.8% of the total population, as well as Han, Hui, Qala and other ethnic groups. The total land area is 80200 square kilometers and it has jurisdiction over 6 townships. In 2007, the county's GDP reached 208.587 million yuan. On December 29th, 2018, Zhiduo County was killed.
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