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Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Anhui, abbreviated as "Anhui", named after the first words of Anqing and Huizhou at that time, is a provincial administrative region of the people's Republic of China. Hefei, the provincial capital. Located in East China, Anhui is bounded by 114o 54km east longitude, 119o 37km east longitude and 29o 41mm north latitude, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in the east, Henan and Hubei provinces in the west, Jiangxi province in the south, Shandong province in the north, and Anhui province covering a total area of 140100 square kilometers. Anhui Province is located in East China, near the Yangtze River, with 800 miles of urban agglomeration along the Yangtze River and the Wanjiang Economic Belt, with the Yangtze River waterway inside and the economic radiation of the coastal areas on the outside. The terrain is composed of plains, hills and mountains; it spans the three major river systems of the Huaihe River, the Yangtze River and the Qiantang River. Anhui Province is located in the transitional zone between warm temperate zone and subtropical zone. The north of the Huaihe River has a warm temperate semi-humid monsoon climate.
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