• Sacramento
  • Xishui County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Xishui County, a county under the jurisdiction of Huanggang City, Hubei Province, China, is an important part of Wuhan city circle. The total area is 1949.3 square kilometers, with a population of 1.08 million in 2016. Xishui County was formerly known as Qishui County. In order to avoid being confused with the name of Qichun County, the Republic of China was changed to Xishui County in 22 years (1933). Xishui County is located in the southern foot of the Dabie Mountains, eastern Hubei, the north bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, Xishui County is located in the southern foot of the Dabie Mountains, eastern Hubei, the north bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, belonging to Huanggang City. Located in the Yangtze River open development zones of Jiujiang, Huangshi and Wuhan, the Yangtze River waterway, Liujie Highway and Hu-Rong Expressway are in parallel transit; the Huangshi Yangtze River Bridge spans the Xishui River and scattered flowers; and the Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs across the territory and has two passenger and cargo stations, forming a network of railways, highways and waterways extending in all directions. There are 15 counties under the jurisdiction of Xishui county
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