• Sacramento
  • Dawukou District

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Dawukou District, which belongs to Shizuishan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous region, is the political, economic, cultural, commercial and information center of Shizuishan City. It is located between 106 °05 in east longitude and 38 °51 in north latitude. It is bordered by Alashan left Banner of Alashan League in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region in the west and north, Huinong District in the east and Pingluo County in the south. As of August 2019, it has jurisdiction over 2 economic development zones, 10 subdistrict offices and 12 administrative villages with a resident population of 303600. Dawukou District, founded in June 1973, is an old industrial city established because of coal and thriving because of work. It is the seat of the party and government organs of Shizuishan City, an important industrial town in Ningxia. There are North Wudang Eco-tourism area, China Qishi Mountain National 4A Tourism Scenic spot and five directly under the State Council.
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