• Sacramento
  • Chengcheng County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Chengcheng County, which belongs to Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the eastern part of Guanzhong Basin, Shaanxi Province. It is between 109o 46km east longitude-110o 05km east latitude and 34o 550045 "- 35o 2705km north latitude, with a total area of 1121 square km. Chengcheng County has a long history. It was built from the Northern Wei Dynasty, and the county name has been in use for 1540 years. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and the county is divided into "three beams and one original" by four rivers. It is a warm temperate semi-humid monsoon zone with an average annual temperature of 12 ℃, precipitation of 680mm, frost-free period of 204days and a large temperature difference between day and night. As of 2018, Chengcheng County has jurisdiction over 1 street and 9 towns. By the end of 2017, Chengcheng County had a resident population of 393224, with a gross domestic product (GDP) of 8.569 billion yuan.
Travel Guides In Chengcheng County
Travel Notes In Chengcheng County