• Sacramento
  • Fu County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Fuxian County, known as Huizhou in ancient times, is located in the north of Shaanxi Province and the south of Yan'an City. It belongs to the hilly and gully zone of Weibei Loess Plateau. The county has a total area of 4182 square kilometers, ranking fifth in Shaanxi Province and the first in Yan'an City, with a total population of 158800 (2016). The county has jurisdiction over 8 towns, 5 townships, 1 subdistrict office and 241 administrative villages. The county has a vast territory and is rich in resources, which is known as "plug on the small Jiangnan" and "Xiaoguanzhong in northern Shaanxi". The comprehensive competitiveness of the county economy of Fuxian ranks among the top 100 counties in the country. it is a famous historical and cultural city in Shaanxi, a provincial health county, a provincial civilized county, a national key cultural relic county, a national good agricultural demonstration county, a financial ecological county in China and one of the top ten progressive counties in China. In March 2019, it was listed as the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization district and county list.
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