• Sacramento
  • Lianhua County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Lianhua County is located in the west of Jiangxi Province, south of Pingxiang City, bordered by Anfu County in the northeast, Yongxin County in the southeast, Chaling County and you County in Hunan Province in the southwest, and Luxi County in the north. It is about 58 km long from north to south and 38 km wide from east to west. it is located in longitude 113o 46mm east and latitude 26 °57m. It covers an area of 1062.06 square kilometers and has a forest coverage of 66 per cent. Lianhua County has jurisdiction over 8 townships, 5 towns, 1 reclamation farm, 2 neighborhood committees and 157administrative villages, with a total population of 260000 (2013), including an agricultural population of 218000. The county people's government is stationed in Qinting Town. In January 2015, the China Flower Association awarded Lianhua County as the "hometown of Lotus in China". April 28, 2019
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