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Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Chaotian District is the municipal district of Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, with 25 townships under the jurisdiction of the region, with a total population of 200000, an area of 1620 square kilometers and a cultivated land area of 260000 mu. It is the first political, economic and cultural center at the starting point of Shu Road in the southern foot of the Qinling Mountains. It is known as "the important town of Qin and Shu" and "the gateway to northern Sichuan". According to legend, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty went to Shu to avoid the an-Shi Rebellion. Various states and counties greeted him here, calling it "the son of Heaven", hence the name "Chaotian", which extended to the meaning of "rising to Heaven". Chaotian has always been the government of Lizhou and Guangyuan (prefecture and county). After the founding of New China, it was under the jurisdiction of Guangyuan County. In 1989, with the approval of the State Council, Chaotian District of Guangyuan City was established. On September 25, 2018, he won the honorary title of "2018 e-commerce into rural comprehensive demonstration county" of the Ministry of Commerce. 2019 1
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