• Sacramento
  • Yuci

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Yuci, known as Weiyu in ancient times, is located in Taiyuan Basin in central Shanxi, bordered by Shouyang County and Heshun County in the east, Qingxu County in the west, Taigu District in the south and Taiyuan City in the northwest. Yuci District is the political, economic and transportation center of Jinzhong City, covering an area of 1328 square kilometers. It is known as the "provincial capital gateway". Yuci was called "Tushui" and "Wei Yu" in the Spring and Autumn period and "Yuci" in the warring States period. Yuci District was set up in 1948 and Yuci City in 1954. On September 24, 1999, Yuci City was revoked and renamed as Yuci District, Jinzhong City. It has jurisdiction over 9 streets, 6 towns and 4 townships, including 127 communities and 272 administrative villages. City flower rose, city tree Robinia pseudoacacia. Yuci is one of the top ten counties and cities with comprehensive indicators in Shanxi Province, a national ecological demonstration area and a national literature.
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