• Sacramento
  • Cangxi County

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Cangxi County, which belongs to Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, is located in the northern margin of Sichuan Basin, the low foothills of Dabashan Mountain, the hilly area of Zhongshan, and the southern end of Guangyuan City, between 31 °37 degrees north latitude and 32 °10 degrees east longitude. The area covers an area of 2346.46 square kilometers. Cangxi County is a subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, with rich heat, abundant Rain Water, long frost-free period, mild climate, four distinct seasons, long winter and short summer, longer spring than autumn, with the climatic characteristics of "cold mountains and thick spring at the bottom of the valley". As of 2018, Cangxi County has jurisdiction over 24 towns, 15 townships, and 3 township-level units under the jurisdiction of the county government in Lingjiang Town. By the end of 2018, the total registered population of Cangxi County was 758400. Cangxi County was called "Qin long Lock key" and "Shu Bei Ping Fan" in ancient times.
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