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  • Yuanjiang City

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Yuanjiang City, which belongs to Yiyang City, Hunan Province, is located in the northeast of Hunan Province, on the shore of Dongting Lake. It was founded in 522 AD (then called Yaoshan County) and changed into a city in October 1988. There are continuous hills in the southwest of the city, alluvial plains in the north and Ludang swamps in the southeast, showing the geomorphological features of the lake and township with "three embankments, three continents, and one water surface." The city has a pleasant climate, rich specialties and convenient transportation, and enjoys the reputation of "Dongting Pearl" and "Jiangnan Treasure Land". In 2012, Yuanjiang City had jurisdiction over 2 streets, 11 towns, 1 township and 2 fields, with a total area of 2177 square kilometers and a total population of 754900, including 328800 urban people. In 2015, according to the township division adjustment plan of Yuanjiang City, 2 streets and 11 towns were under the jurisdiction of the adjustment. two hundred and one
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