• Sacramento
  • Hailing District

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Hailing District is under the jurisdiction of Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province. The northern part of the hailing area belongs to the Lixia River plain area and the southern part belongs to the Yangtze River Delta plain area; it belongs to the northern subtropical humid monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons, long frost-free period, abundant heat and abundant precipitation; the administrative area of Hailing District covers an area of 374.7 square kilometers and has a population of 586800 people. It has jurisdiction over 10 streets and 4 towns. Hailing District is located in the middle of Jiangsu Province and the north bank of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, facing Yangzhou to the west and Nantong to the east, facing Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou across the river. Hailing was once called "Siling" with Guangling Yangzhou, Lanling Changzhou and Jinling Nanjing. Hailing east and west undertake the two major economic circles of Shanghai and Nanjing respectively. The Beijing-Shanghai Expressway, National Highway 328, Ningqi Railway and five waterways connecting the Yangtze River to the sea in central Jiangsu meet here. In November 2018, he was selected as one of the top 100 industries in 2018.
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