• Sacramento
  • Shenmu

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Shenmu City, which belongs to Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, is the site of Shiyi site, the eve of Chinese civilization, which is located in the border zone of northern Shaanxi and Qin-Jin-Meng provinces. With a total area of 7635 square kilometers, it is the largest county-level city in Shaanxi Province. Shenmu has a long history and was inhabited by human beings four or five thousand years ago. Shifeng site is the largest prehistoric city site and the center of civilization in northern China and the Yellow River valley more than 4000 years ago. In history, Shenmu has always been a border outpost guarding the Central Plains against foreigners. It is known as "Nanwei Guanzhong, Beiping Hetao, the danger of Jinyang on the left and Lingxia Chong on the right". In 2018, Shenmu had jurisdiction over 6 streets and 14 towns, with a resident population of 485000, with a GDP of 129.803 billion yuan, of which
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