• Sacramento
  • Yuzhou

Sacramento (/ˌsækrəˈmɛntoʊ/ SAK-rə-MEN-toh; Spanish: [sakɾaˈmento], Spanish for ''sacrament'') is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat and largest city of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 population of 524,943 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the ninth-largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Legislature and the Governor of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. It features the California State Capitol Museum.

Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Greater Sacramento area, which at the 2020 census had a population of 2,680,831, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in California.

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the area was inhabited by the historic Nisenan, Maidu, and other indigenous peoples of California. Spanish cavalryman Gabriel Moraga surveyed and named the Río del Santísimo Sacramento (Sacramento River) in 1808, after the Blessed Sacrament. In 1839, Juan Bautista Alvarado, Mexican governor of Alta California, granted the responsibility of colonizing the Sacramento Valley to Swiss-born Mexican citizen John Augustus Sutter, who subsequently established Sutter's Fort and the settlement at the Rancho Nueva Helvetia. Following the American Conquest of California and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the waterfront developed by Sutter began to be developed, and incorporated in 1850 as the City of Sacramento.

Yuzhou City, referred to as "Jun", in ancient times known as "Xiayi", "Yangzhai", "Junzhou", Henan Province under the jurisdiction of county-level cities. Yuzhou City, with a total area of 1461 square kilometers and a central urban area of 114square kilometers, is located in the middle of Henan Province and is the central city on the southern edge of the Central Plains urban agglomeration. at the end of 2016, Yuzhou has a total population of 1.29 million and a resident population of 470000. Yuzhou is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation, the capital of the Xia Dynasty, the first slave dynasty in China, the only producing area of Jun porcelain, one of the five famous porcelain in China, and one of the four distribution centers of traditional Chinese medicine in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is known as "Xia Capital", "Jun Capital" and "Medicine Capital". It was named as the first batch of famous historical and cultural cities in Henan Province in 2011 and the "hometown of Chinese Dayu Culture" in 2007.
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